Roof Repair Checklist

Pre-Inspection Preparation

• Look at the weather forecast and do not choose rainy/windy days.


• Take equipment such as a ladder, gloves, a flashlight, and a camera.


• Wear grippy shoes and clothes depending on the weather conditions.


• Ladder and roof surroundings are to be secured.


• Inform neighbours that you are checking the roof.


• Make sure that the ladder is on even ground and that ladder is sturdy.


• Ensure it is at least 3 ft higher than the roof.


• Before the inspection, determine the type of your roof.


• Make sure not to repeat mistakes on the roof repairs that have been made in the past.

Roof Exterior Survey

• Ensure that the shingles do not have a missing part, are not cracked, or are not curling.


• Make sure that you do not have any loose or exposed nails shining or flashing.


• Make sure that the sagging or roll points in the roof are checked.


• Look down the ridge line and examine it visually.


• Check the roof surface, and see whether the roof is black or has moss.


• Inspect the chimneys, vents, and metal flashing.


• Check the area of the roof valleys to check debris or water.


• Inspector of dish roof/stationary roofing materials.


• Inspect gutters and check where there is a pile of shingle granules.


• Inspect the drip edges and see whether it has any rust or lifting.


• Get a look at the ill consequences to the exterior wrought by animals or vermin.


• Study the sealing that is being broken or the sealing that is rotten.

Roof Inspection: Attic or Ceiling Roof

• Look at the ceiling when it is wet with water stains.


• Possibility of mould or mildew that may form along the rooftops.


• Explore the insulation which is in the attic to make sure that it is neither damp nor agglomerated.


• See the glow through the boards of planks through the roof.


• Sniff around the attic to see any musty or otherwise strange smells.


• Examine the roof decking by looking out to see the signs of sagging and rotten roofing.


• Look at the rafters and trusses and check them to make sure there are no cracks or water damage spots.


• Make sure that there is free movement of air through the attic vents.


• Be on the alert against nests or rubbish of animals or birds.


• Don’t be able to find signs of condensation or lack of ventilation.

Penetration and Flash Check-up

• Observation of metal flashing should be conducted to check whether it has rusted or not, and whether there is rusting and corrosion.


• To check on flashing seals on surfaces to see whether they have cracks or gaps.


• Ensure that the vent pipes and the chimney bases are covered to eliminate water entry.


• Make sure that the flashing has been properly done and that it is weather-tight.


• Check that the roof cement is dry or in place.


• Check the rubber boots on vents and check to see whether they are torn or split.


• Look at the skylight flashing and the perimeter, and search for where the leaks are.


• Make sure that the caulk is still flexible.


• Find out the flash non-connection.

The Inspection of the Gutter and Drainage

• Ensure that you do not have clogged or broken downspouts.


• Even the gutter nuts should be checked.


• Seek arrears in slope or inclination.


• Look up gutters: make sure that there is no rust or holes inside.


• Control of the flow of water away from the foundation is taking place.


• Check fascia boards behind gutters, checking they may have rot or stains on them.


• Where they can be found are the signs of water overflowing on walls or soffits.


• Ensure that there are splash blocks or extension gutters.

Signs of Water Damage On The Roof

• Look at areas of brown stains on the ceiling or walls in the house.


• Look to see whether the paint or the wallpaper is bubbling or peeling.


• Look in the attic or wall cavities of the house to see mold or mildew.


• Note down the mustiness of the odours or changes of humidity in the house.


• Check the attic to see whether there is pooling or dripping of water.


• You can see wet or soft wood when you look at the roof decking.


• Be careful of rotten spots with chimneys or chimneys.

Issues To Be Repaired On The Roofs

• Place fresh shingles in place of damaged or missing shingles.


• Drive in crooked nails, or replace the popped ones.


• To retreat or repair nibbles; to leap with sudden flash.


• Smear the small holes or cracks on the surface of the roofing.


• Then wash down algae or dirty up with a light solution and brush.


• The unsealed misses (when they are not closed by new sealant or caulking) may be slapped.


• Lay on down or uphill, dripping edge metal slump drip.


• Vent should repair or get a replacement for the missing boots.


• Seal the edges of the skylights to prevent leaks in the future.


• Install new and undamaged or out-of-shape roof vents.


• Loose gutter hangers and fasteners should not be overlooked when stapling.

Safety Tips for Doing It Yourself Roof Repair

• When repairing roofs, you should always use a good-quality extendable ladder on firm ground.


• Have proper traction, good shoes, boots, or whatever footwear is required.


• Never do any work on a wet roof or an icy roof.


• Apply a harness in case of inspecting steep roofs.


• Do not work on the roof by yourself.


• Always carry a mobile phone with you in case of emergencies.


• It is advisable to wear a pair of gloves to prevent sharp shingles or sharp edges of metals.


• Do not go near power lines and trees.


• Knee pads or cushioned mats should be used to be cozy and safe.

When to Call a Professional Roofer

• When your roof gets a lot of damage or big leaks.


• You can visualize either sagging or structural issues.


• When you are not sure of the roof slope or roof safety.


• Where there are several layers of the roof.


• In the case of signs of water intrusion.


• On occasions when there is interior damage or insulation.


• In case the roof flashing is elaborate or very rusted.


• In cases where the roof materials need special handling.


• When there are no kind of repair tools or experience.


• You need a license to work in insurance.

Seasonal Ways of Maintaining the Roof

• Spring: clean up and inspect for winter storm damage.


• Summer: In the case of heat-related wear or UV cracks, check in the summertime.


• Autumn: examine the gutters and the overhanging branches, and also trim them.


• Winter: remove the snow that is lodged in its dams.

Take a cursory visual check after big storms. This is because minor repairs should be undertaken as soon as possible to prevent major problems.

All season repairs and inspections must be recorded. Also, professionally inspect it once a year. Look into aging, even in cases where there is no damage to the roof.

Tips for Roof Care

• Cut down trees and other bushes beneath it so that it does not touch the roof.


• Scrub the remains of moss, leaves, and other debris off your roof regularly.


• Do not walk on the roof surface unless there is a necessity to do so.


• Protect the roofs by using protective means (areas to be considered).


• Seal tiny or minor cracks at an appropriate time.


• Make the attic airtight.


• Make sure that flashing is not loose.


• Ensure that you check sealants and change worn-out sealants before the rainy season.


• Periodic self-inspections are also a good idea to recognize issues before they become bigger.


• Train the family members on simple awareness of roof care.

Final Checklist Roof Repair

• Inspect the exterior and interior of the roof and areas that are visible to check issues.


• Record and take pictures of discoveries.


• Invest a majority of the funds in solving urgent repairs, and not in the appearance.


• Do minor repair work by using the right tools and materials.


• Be careful of safety in every work.


• Be aware of jobs that cannot be worked without professional expertise.


• You need to have a regular inspection and cleaning program.


• The repairs must be conducted with quality materials to make them last a long time.


• Observations should be done during the repair of monitors to ensure that they are effective in the long run.


• Write receipts and date night repair.